Skip to content

Distribution · 9 min read

Startup distribution

Software supply went up enormously and attention didn't move at all, which means distribution — not building — is now the binding constraint for most new products. The fundamentals didn't change; the number of people who need them did.

Something genuinely changed in the last couple of years. Building software went from a specialist skill with a long apprenticeship to something a determined person can do in a weekend with a coding agent and some patience.

What didn’t change is the number of hours in anyone’s day, or the number of new things they’re willing to try. The supply of software went up enormously. The supply of attention did not move at all.

The bottleneck moved and the advice didn’t

For twenty years, startup advice rested on the assumption that building was the expensive, risky part. “Ideas are cheap, execution is everything.” “Just ship.” Distribution came third, after the thing existed.

When building is cheap, shipping stops being an achievement and becomes the entry fee.

The result is a large and growing group in a specific position: a working, deployed, genuinely useful product, and no idea what to do on Monday morning. That’s not a skills failure. Nobody teaches distribution in a docs page.

Three things that are actually different now

“We built it” is no longer a story

Building in public worked partly because building was interesting. It’s much less interesting when everyone is doing it. What’s still interesting is the problem — who has it, what it costs them, what you learned about it that they don’t know.

The competition isn’t other startups

For most new products the real alternative is a spreadsheet, a group chat, or nobody bothering. That’s good news — habits are easier to displace than funded incumbents — but it changes the argument entirely. You’re not claiming to be better than a rival. You’re claiming this is worth changing a habit for, which is a much higher bar than most landing pages are written for.

Iteration speed is now a distribution advantage

If someone in a forum says “I’d use this if it did X”, you can plausibly reply the next day saying it does. Almost nobody exploits this. It’s the one genuine edge the new tooling hands you on the distribution side rather than the building side.

What hasn’t changed at all

  • People only look for things when something has gone wrong.
  • They describe their problem in their own words, not your category’s.
  • They ignore anything that looks like an advertisement.
  • They trust a specific, useful answer from a person more than anything else you can buy.

Which means the fundamentals are, annoyingly, exactly what they always were. The difference is how many people now need them, and how few arrived by a route that taught them.

The distribution constraint, stated plainly

Attention is fixed. Software supply is rising fast. Therefore the expected attention per product is falling, and it will keep falling.

The consequence isn’t “market harder”. It’s that precision matters more every year. Broad, generic promotion was always weak; it’s now close to worthless. What still works is being specifically, verifiably useful to a identifiable person with a live problem — which doesn’t scale neatly, which is exactly why most people won’t do it.

This is also why more marketing ideas don’t help. The constraint isn’t ideas — you can generate fifty in a minute. The constraint is knowing which one is worth your next hour, and that requires knowing your specific situation, not general best practice.

What to do with that

Three things follow from it.

Sequence over breadth. One channel understood properly beats five tested badly, because five bad tests produce five inconclusive results and no learning.

Diagnosis over planning. A plan written in week one assumes a bottleneck that has usually moved by week three. Marketing for founders has the diagnostic order.

Measurement, or none of it compounds. Marketing advice without outcomes never improves — including ours. If you don’t record what each action produced, you’ll be as uncertain in year two as you were in month one.

Want this applied to
your actual product?

Paste your URL. We’ll tell you what we think you’ve built, who wants it, and what’s holding it back.

Free Product Check · No signup